Skip to main content

Wholesome medicines

... the Prayer Book captures so resonantly the deep texture of life and connects it well to our salvation - from an article in the most recent edition of The Prayer Book Today (the magazine of the Prayer Book Society).

The above words came to mind today when reflecting on Cranmer's collect for Saint Luke's Day:

ALMIGHTY God, who calledst Luke the Physician, whose praise is in the Gospel, to be an Evangelist, and Physician of the soul: May it please thee that, by the wholesome medicines of the doctrine delivered by him, all the diseases of our souls may be healed; through the merits of thy Son Jesus Christ our Lord.

What particularly caught my attention while praying the collect at Mattins was the plural "medicines". It reflects, of course, the subsequent reference to "all the diseases of our souls". There is something here of the fullness of sacra doctrina.  And we need this fullness.

Our "sins and wickedness", to quote the exhortation at Mattins and Evensong, are "manifold".  In the confession at Holy Communion "we acknowledge and bewail our manifold sins and wickedness".  There is a robust reality to such Augustinianism.  All aspects of our lives, character, and actions are infected by "this infection of nature" (Article IX).  To refer merely to "medicine" rather than the more fulsome "medicines" fails to appropriately render both our predicament - so infected are we that we need "medicines" - and the efficacy of our salvation, for it is as "medicines", bringing healing to our multiple wounds and conditions.

Now contrast the Prayer Book collect for the feast with that provided in Common Worship:

Almighty God,  
you called Luke the physician, 
whose praise is in the gospel, 
to be an evangelist and physician of the soul: 
by the grace of the Spirit 
and through the wholesome medicine of the gospel, 
give your Church the same love and power to heal; 
through Jesus Christ your Son our Lord, 
who is alive and reigns with you, 
in the unity of the Holy Spirit, one God, 
now and for ever.

Notice how the collect is flattened. The plural is abandoned in favour of "medicine".  The reference to "doctrine" - a body of teaching handed on - is replaced with "the gospel", a term which a century of liberal theology has insisted is 'doctrine-free', a vague proclamation of 'the kingdom' (equally vague).  And then the Prayer Book collect's "all the diseases of our souls", with its gritty realism, is replaced by an abstract petition: "give your Church the same love and power to heal".  Heal what?  The contemporary collect provides no answer.  On the feast day when we celebrate the evangelist who is a "physician of the soul", this collect is rather pathetically silent as to why the soul requires such a physician.

... the Prayer Book captures so resonantly the deep texture of life and connects it well to our salvation.

This is so in those moments of deep meaning in our earthly lives, when the occasional offices gather up into Christ our experiences of birth, marriage, and deaths.

It is also the case, however, with the reality that "the deep texture of life" is gravely wounded, infected, sickly.  The present cultural discontents point to an inchoate awareness of this, that the manifold disordering of our common life runs deep.  In such a cultural context, bland abstractions in the liturgy, and an embarrassment regarding references to "all the diseases of our souls", do a grave disservice to the Church's witness.  The robust realism of Cranmer's Augustinianism can draw our cultural discontents to encounter afresh the "wholesome medicines", touching all aspects of life and experience, bringing cleansing and healing to all our wounds.

... and when he saw him, he had compassion on him, And went to him, and bound up his wounds, pouring in oil and wine, and set him on his own beast, and brought him to an inn, and took care of him.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Why I support the ordination of women: a High Church reflection

A number of commenters on this blog have asked about my occasional expressions of support for the ordination of women to all three orders.  With some hesitation, I have decided to post a summary of my own views on this matter.  The hesitation is because I have sought on this blog to focus on issues and themes which can unify those who identify with or have respect (grudging or otherwise!) for what we might term 'classical' Anglicanism (the Anglicanism of the Formularies and - yes - of the Old High Church tradition).  Some oppose the ordination of women (and I have friends and colleagues who do so, Anglo-Catholic, High Church, and Reformed Evangelical).  Some of us support it (again, friends and colleagues covering a wide range of theological traditions). Below, I have organised my thinking around 5 points (needless to say, no reference to Dort is implied). 1. The Declaration for Subscription required of clergy in the Church of Ireland states: (6) I promise to submit ...

How the Old High tradition continued

Charles Gore's 1914 letter to the clergy of his diocese, ' The Basis of Anglican Fellowship ', can be regarded as a classical expression of the Prayer Book Catholic tradition.  A key part of the letter - entitled 'Romanizing in the Church of England' - addressed the "Catholic movement", questioning beliefs and practices within it which tended to "a position which makes it very difficult for its extremer representatives to give an intelligible reason why they are not Roman Catholics".  Gore provides the outlines of an alternative account and experience of catholicity within Anglicanism, defined by three characteristics.  What is particularly interesting about these characteristics is their continuity with the older High Church tradition.  Indeed, the central characteristic as set out by Gore was integral to High Church claims over centuries: To accept the Anglican position as valid, in any sense, is to appeal behind the Pope and the authority of t...

1928 practices and the 1979 book: unthinking conservatism or popular piety?

Those responsible for Earth & Altar - a new blog emanating from a group within TEC - are to be congratulated for an excellent contribution to wider Anglican discussion and debate. The commitment to "an expansively conceived credal orthodoxy as fully compatible with LGBTQ inclusion, gender equality, and racial justice" is an important part of a wider retrieval of creedal orthodoxy within what we might call the post-liberal generation. It is in this spirit that I want to respond to a recent post on the site by Andrew McGowan , Dean of the Berkeley Divinity School at Yale and Professor of Anglican Studies at Yale Divinity School.  Against the background of another round of "ill-defined" liturgical revision in TEC, he understandably urges that a fuller reception of the 1979 BCP should occur before further reforms. In doing so, however, he takes aim at what he describes as "clinging to the ritual structures of 1928" while using the text of 1979.  We ...